Finance Jobs Safe From AI [Mar 2026]

Updated March 2026 Based on 3649 roles assessed JobZone Score Methodology v3
Are Finance & Accounting Jobs Safe From AI?

If you work in finance or accounting, whether your job is safe from AI depends on what kind of finance you do. Across 🇺🇸 21.0M US workers in finance and business operations roles, 3% are in structurally safe GREEN zone positions. We assessed 200 roles, and the domain averages a JobZone Score of 29.6 out of 100, ranking #27 of 28 career domains we track.

The dividing line is clear: strategic finance roles requiring judgement, client trust, and regulatory interpretation remain safe. Routine processing roles — bookkeeping, billing, data entry — face real automation pressure. Below, we cover all finance, HR, sales, and admin functions through a finance lens, with every data point pulled live from the full 3649-role index — so you can see exactly where your role sits.

🇺🇸 21.0M
US workers in finance
35/200
GREEN zone roles
29.6
avg JobZone Score
#27
of 28 domains
🇺🇸 US Workforce Distribution: 21.0M Finance & Business Workers
677K
20.3M
GREEN 3% (677K US workers) YELLOW 97% (20.3M US workers) RED 0% (0 US workers)

All 200 Business & Operations Roles Ranked

Ranked by JobZone Score (highest resistance first). Each role links to its full assessment.

# Role Score
1 Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) (Senior/Executive) 83.0 /100
2 Chief Executive (Senior/Executive) 75.1 /100
3 Chief AI Officer (CAIO) (Senior/Executive) 73.6 /100
4 Chief AI Revenue Officer (CAIRO) (Senior/Executive) 71.2 /100
5 Chief Privacy Officer (Executive/C-Suite) 70.6 /100
6 Audit Partner — Big 4/Firm (Senior) 68.6 /100
7 CFO / Finance Director (Senior/Executive) 66.1 /100
8 Chief Human Resources Officer (Executive) 66.0 /100
9 Chief Information Officer (Senior/Executive) 65.7 /100
10 Labour Relations Manager (Senior) 65.3 /100
11 Fractional CTO (Senior) 62.2 /100
12 Human Resources Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 58.7 /100
13 Audit Manager (Senior) 56.1 /100
14 Insolvency Practitioner (Mid-to-Senior) 56.0 /100
15 Fractional COO (Senior) 55.4 /100
16 Cyber Insurance Broker (Mid-Level) 54.6 /100
17 Labor Relations Specialists (Mid-Level) 54.5 /100
18 Director of Compliance and Information Security — Gambling (Senior) 54.3 /100
19 Student Union Manager (Mid-Level) 53.9 /100
20 HR Director (Mid-to-Senior) 53.4 /100
21 Fractional CFO (Senior) 53.4 /100
22 Outdoor Events Coordinator (Mid-Level) 52.1 /100
23 Pension Transfer Specialist (Mid-Level) 51.7 /100
24 Actuary (Mid-to-Senior) 51.1 /100
25 Senior Computer Systems Analyst (Senior) 50.5 /100
26 Training and Development Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 50.3 /100
27 Communications Director / Head of Communications (Senior) 50.2 /100
28 Forensic Accountant (Mid-Level) 49.7 /100
29 Event Overlay Manager (Mid-Level) 49.6 /100
30 Loss Assessor (Mid-Level) 48.7 /100
31 Pensions Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 48.7 /100
32 Loss Adjuster (Chartered) (Mid-Level) 48.3 /100
33 Enterprise Architect (Mid-to-Senior) 48.2 /100
34 Pension Advisor (Mid-Level) 48.1 /100
35 Chief of Staff (Mid-to-Senior) 48.0 /100
36 Accountant (Senior) 47.3 /100
37 Construction Project Manager (Mid-Senior) 46.9 /100
38 Chartered Accountant (Mid-Level) 46.5 /100
39 Fractional CRO / Chief Revenue Officer (Mid-to-Senior) 46.0 /100
40 Bank Examiner (Mid-Level) 45.8 /100
41 Private Banker (Mid-Senior) 45.3 /100
42 First-Line Supervisor of Personal Service Workers (Mid-to-Senior) 45.1 /100
43 Facilities Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 44.4 /100
44 Sports Agent (Mid-Level) 44.3 /100
45 Company Secretary (Mid-to-Senior) 44.0 /100
46 Smart City Consultant (Mid-Level) 43.0 /100
47 Compensation and Benefits Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 42.9 /100
48 Green Coffee Coordinator (Mid-Level) 42.9 /100
49 Technical Account Manager (Mid-Senior) 42.3 /100
50 Enterprise Sales Representative (Senior) 42.0 /100
51 Risk and Compliance Consultant (Mid-Senior) 41.5 /100
52 Financial Examiner (Mid-Level) 41.5 /100
53 Learning and Development Manager (Mid-Senior) 41.3 /100
54 Supply Chain Due Diligence Manager (Mid-Level) 41.2 /100
55 Channel Sales Representative (Mid-Level) 41.1 /100
56 Employee Relations Specialist (Mid-Level) 40.9 /100
57 Financial Manager (Mid-Senior) 40.9 /100
58 Sales Manager (Senior) 40.9 /100
59 Climate Disclosure Officer (Mid-Level) 40.8 /100
60 Organisational Development Specialist (Mid-Senior) 40.7 /100
61 Fractional CHRO / Chief People Officer (Mid-to-Senior) 40.7 /100
62 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planner (Mid-Level) 40.6 /100
63 Agent and Business Manager of Artists, Performers, and Athletes (Mid-Level) 40.6 /100
64 IT/Technology Consultant (Mid-Senior) 40.5 /100
65 CBAM Compliance Specialist (Mid-Level) 40.4 /100
66 Tax Manager (Mid-Senior) 40.3 /100
67 Supply Chain Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 40.3 /100
68 Sales Engineer / Technical Sales Representative (Mid-Senior) 40.2 /100
69 Enterprise Account Executive (Mid-Senior) 40.0 /100
70 District Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 40.0 /100
71 AI Product Manager (Mid-Level) 39.9 /100
72 Fractional CMO (Mid-to-Senior) 39.6 /100
73 Trade Compliance Officer (Mid-Level) 39.5 /100
74 Corporate Development Manager (Mid-Senior) 39.1 /100
75 Account Executive (Mid-Level) 39.1 /100
76 Continuous Improvement Manager (Mid-Level) 39.1 /100
77 Talent Acquisition Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 38.9 /100
78 Transformation Consultant (Mid-Senior) 38.5 /100
79 Trust Officer (Mid-Level) 38.5 /100
80 HR Manager (Mid-Level) 38.3 /100
81 Supplier Quality Manager (Mid-Senior) 38.3 /100
82 Financial Controller (Senior) 38.1 /100
83 Change Manager (Mid-Level) 38.1 /100
84 Franchise Manager (Mid-Level) 37.9 /100
85 Packaging Sustainability Manager (Mid-Level) 37.9 /100
86 Export Sales Manager (Mid-Senior) 37.8 /100
87 HR Business Partner (Mid-Senior) 37.5 /100
88 CSRD Sustainability Reporting Manager (Mid-Level) 37.5 /100
89 General and Operations Manager (Mid-Level) 37.5 /100
90 Carbon Accountant (Mid-Level) 37.4 /100
91 Channel Partner Manager (Mid-Senior) 37.3 /100
92 Catastrophe Modeller (Mid-Level) 36.9 /100
93 Insurance Product Manager (Mid-Senior) 36.6 /100
94 Purchasing Managers (Mid-to-Senior) 36.6 /100
95 Programme Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 36.6 /100
96 Marketing Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 36.5 /100
97 Business Continuity Manager (Mid-Senior) 36.3 /100
98 Financial Planner (Mid-Level) 36.2 /100
99 Stakeholder Manager (Mid-Level) 36.2 /100
100 Investor Relations Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 36.1 /100
101 First-Line Supervisor of Non-Retail Sales Workers (Mid-to-Senior) 36.0 /100
102 Promotion Assistant / Sales Promotion Coordinator (Mid-Level) 36.0 /100
103 Sustainability Specialist (Mid-Level) 35.8 /100
104 Investment Banker (Mid-to-Senior) 35.4 /100
105 Tax Advisor (Mid-Level) 35.3 /100
106 Fundraising Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 35.2 /100
107 Driver/Sales Worker (Mid-Level) 35.0 /100
108 Fund Manager / Portfolio Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 34.9 /100
109 Bid Manager (Mid-Level) 34.8 /100
110 Healthcare Consultant (Mid-Level) 34.5 /100
111 Trade Marketing Manager (Mid-Level) 34.3 /100
112 Engineering Manager (Mid-Level) 34.3 /100
113 Product Marketing Manager (Mid-Senior) 34.1 /100
114 Commercial Banker (Mid-Senior) 34.0 /100
115 Commercial Credit Officer (Mid-Senior) 34.0 /100
116 Public Relations Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 33.9 /100
117 Pawnbroker (Mid-Level) 33.8 /100
118 Insurance Broker (Mid-Level) 33.6 /100
119 Partnerships Manager (Mid-Level) 33.5 /100
120 Operations Research Analyst (Mid-Level) 33.4 /100
121 Brand Manager (Mid-Senior) 33.3 /100
122 Commodities Trader (Mid-Level) 33.3 /100
123 Administrative Services Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 33.2 /100
124 Pharmaceutical Sales Representative (Mid-Level) 33.2 /100
125 Financial Risk Specialist (Mid-to-Senior) 33.1 /100
126 Public Procurement Officer (Mid-Level) 33.1 /100
127 Product Manager (Mid-Level) 32.8 /100
128 ESG Reporting Manager (Mid-Level) 32.6 /100
129 Commercial Underwriter (Mid-Level) 32.5 /100
130 HR/People Consultant (Mid-Level) 32.3 /100
131 Sales Representative, Technical & Scientific Products (Mid-Level) 32.2 /100
132 External Auditor (Mid-Level) 32.1 /100
133 Personal Financial Advisor (Mid-to-Senior) 31.9 /100
134 Insurance Sales Agent (Mid-Level) 31.9 /100
135 Franchise Consultant (Mid-Level) 31.8 /100
136 Credit Counselor (Mid-Level) 31.7 /100
137 Release Train Engineer -- SAFe (Senior) 31.6 /100
138 Carbon Credit Portfolio Manager (Mid-Level) 31.4 /100
139 Category Manager (Mid-Senior) 31.0 /100
140 Revenue Operations Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 31.0 /100
141 Plant Hire Sales Representative (Mid-Level) 31.0 /100
142 Solar Sales Representative (Mid-Level) 30.8 /100
143 Carbon Trader (Mid-Level) 30.7 /100
144 Climate Risk Analyst -- Financial Services (Mid-Level) 30.6 /100
145 Foreign Exchange Trader / FX Trader (Mid-Level) 30.6 /100
146 Advertising and Promotions Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 30.4 /100
147 Manager, All Other (Mid-Level) 30.2 /100
148 Budget Manager (Mid-Level) 30.0 /100
149 Loan Officer (Mid-Level) 29.8 /100
150 Sustainable Investment Advisor (Mid-Level) 29.8 /100
151 Digital Product Passport Manager (Mid-Level) 29.8 /100
152 Project Manager (Mid-Level) 29.7 /100
153 Internal Auditor (Mid-Level) 29.5 /100
154 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agent (Mid-to-Senior) 29.2 /100
155 Technical Program Manager (Mid-to-Senior) 28.8 /100
156 Sales Enablement Manager (Mid-Senior) 28.8 /100
157 IT Auditor (Mid-Level) 28.7 /100
158 DEI Specialist (Mid-Level) 28.7 /100
159 Reinsurance Analyst (Mid-Level) 28.5 /100
160 Operations Consultant (Mid-Level) 28.3 /100
161 Structured Finance Analyst (Mid-Level) 28.2 /100
162 PMO Manager / Director (Senior) 28.2 /100
163 Mortgage Broker (Mid-Level) 28.1 /100
164 Financial Specialists, All Other (Mid-Level) 27.6 /100
165 Sales Representative, Services (Mid-Level) 27.5 /100
166 Campaigner (Mid-Level) 27.4 /100
167 Deal Desk Analyst (Mid-Level) 27.3 /100
168 Funding Officer (Mid-Level) 27.3 /100
169 Travel Agent (Mid-Level) 27.2 /100
170 Product Owner (Mid-Level) 27.0 /100
171 Inside Sales Representative (Mid-Level) 26.9 /100
172 Claims Adjuster, Examiner, and Investigator (Mid-Level) 26.8 /100
173 Logistician (Mid-Level) 26.8 /100
174 Grants Manager (Mid-Level) 26.7 /100
175 Business Analyst (Mid-Level) 26.7 /100
176 Fundraiser (Mid-Level) 26.7 /100
177 Revenue Accountant (Mid-Level) 26.6 /100
178 Real Estate Investment Analyst (Mid) 26.5 /100
179 M&A Analyst (Mid-Level) 26.5 /100
180 Total Rewards Specialist (Mid) 26.5 /100
181 Management Accountant — CIMA (Mid-Level) 26.5 /100
182 Investment Analyst -- Buy-Side (Mid-Level) 26.5 /100
183 Management Analyst (Mid-Level) 26.4 /100
184 Employer Brand Specialist (Mid-Level) 26.4 /100
185 Financial Analyst (Mid-Level) 26.4 /100
186 Business Consultant (Mid-Level) 26.4 /100
187 Cost Estimator (Mid-Level) 26.1 /100
188 Public Relations Specialist (Mid-Level) 26.1 /100
189 Strategic Sourcing Specialist (Mid-Level) 26.1 /100
190 Wholesale & Manufacturing Sales Representative (Mid-Level) 26.1 /100
191 Operational Risk Analyst (Mid-Level) 26.1 /100
192 Market Research Analyst (Mid-Level) 26.0 /100
193 Business Systems Analyst (Mid-Level) 25.9 /100
194 Customer Success Manager (Mid-Level) 25.8 /100
195 Paraplanner (Mid-Level) 25.8 /100
196 Bank Manager — Retail Branch (Mid-to-Senior) 25.8 /100
197 PropTech Analyst (Mid-Level) 25.8 /100
198 Delivery Manager (Mid-Senior) 25.6 /100
199 Recruitment Consultant (Mid-Level) 25.6 /100
200 Indirect Procurement Specialist (Mid-Level) 25.5 /100

What Separates Safe Finance Roles From Vulnerable Ones

🇺🇸 21.0M US finance workers sit in GREEN or YELLOW zone roles (across 200 of 200 assessed roles). The traits that protect them fall into clear categories — and the trait that puts others at risk is equally obvious:

Strategic Advisory & Judgement

CFOs, financial advisors, and investment managers make complex decisions under uncertainty — weighing incomplete data, market sentiment, regulatory constraints, and stakeholder politics simultaneously. AI can surface data faster, but the judgement call stays human.

Client Relationship & Trust

Face-to-face advisory, fiduciary duty, and long-term client relationships are built on personal trust. Wealth managers, insurance advisors, and relationship bankers hold their positions because clients trust them with consequential financial decisions — not because they can run numbers.

Regulatory Complexity

Compliance officers, auditors, and tax specialists navigate ambiguous regulatory landscapes that shift across jurisdictions and change with each legislative cycle. Interpreting how a new rule applies to a specific business context requires human reasoning that current AI cannot reliably provide.

Routine Processing = Risk

Data entry clerks, bookkeepers, billing specialists, and payroll processors handle pattern-based work with known inputs and predictable outputs. This is precisely the type of work AI handles well. These roles face the most direct automation pressure in the entire domain.

GREEN Zone: The Most AI-Resistant Finance & Business Roles

35 roles score 48 or above on the JobZone Score, placing them in the GREEN zone. These roles combine strategic decision-making, client trust, and regulatory expertise — the strongest combination of protective traits in our scoring framework. Many involve executive-level responsibility where the human is personally accountable for the outcome.

1
Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) (Senior/Executive) GREEN (Accelerated)
83.0
2
Chief Executive (Senior/Executive) GREEN (Stable)
75.1
3
Chief AI Officer (CAIO) (Senior/Executive) GREEN (Accelerated)
73.6
4
Chief AI Revenue Officer (CAIRO) (Senior/Executive) GREEN (Accelerated)
71.2
5
Chief Privacy Officer (Executive/C-Suite) GREEN (Transforming)
70.6
6
Audit Partner — Big 4/Firm (Senior) GREEN (Stable)
68.6
7
CFO / Finance Director (Senior/Executive) GREEN (Stable)
66.1
8
Chief Human Resources Officer (Executive) GREEN (Stable)
66.0
9
Chief Information Officer (Senior/Executive) GREEN (Stable)
65.7
10
Labour Relations Manager (Senior) GREEN (Stable)
65.3
11
Fractional CTO (Senior) GREEN (Stable)
62.2
12
Human Resources Manager (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
58.7
13
Audit Manager (Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
56.1
14
Insolvency Practitioner (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
56.0
15
Fractional COO (Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
55.4
16
Cyber Insurance Broker (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
54.6
17
Labor Relations Specialists (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
54.5
18
Director of Compliance and Information Security — Gambling (Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
54.3
19
Student Union Manager (Mid-Level) GREEN (Stable)
53.9
20
HR Director (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Stable)
53.4
21
Fractional CFO (Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
53.4
22
Outdoor Events Coordinator (Mid-Level) GREEN (Stable)
52.1
23
Pension Transfer Specialist (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
51.7
24
Actuary (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
51.1
25
Senior Computer Systems Analyst (Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
50.5
26
Training and Development Manager (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
50.3
27
Communications Director / Head of Communications (Senior) GREEN (Stable)
50.2
28
Forensic Accountant (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
49.7
29
Event Overlay Manager (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
49.6
30
Loss Assessor (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
48.7
31
Pensions Manager (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
48.7
32
Loss Adjuster (Chartered) (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
48.3
33
Enterprise Architect (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Transforming)
48.2
34
Pension Advisor (Mid-Level) GREEN (Transforming)
48.1
35
Chief of Staff (Mid-to-Senior) GREEN (Stable)
48.0

YELLOW Zone: Augmented, Not Replaced

165 roles land in the YELLOW zone — scores between 33 and 47. These roles aren't disappearing, but AI is changing how the work gets done. Automated reconciliation, AI-assisted audit sampling, and algorithmic risk scoring are already augmenting these disciplines. The professionals who master these tools will handle larger portfolios with the same headcount. The ones who resist the shift will face pressure.

1
Accountant (Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
47.3
2
Construction Project Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
46.9
3
Chartered Accountant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
46.5
4
Fractional CRO / Chief Revenue Officer (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
46.0
5
Bank Examiner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
45.8
6
Private Banker (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
45.3
7
First-Line Supervisor of Personal Service Workers (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
45.1
8
Facilities Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
44.4
9
Sports Agent (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
44.3
10
Company Secretary (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
44.0
11
Smart City Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
43.0
12
Compensation and Benefits Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
42.9
13
Green Coffee Coordinator (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
42.9
14
Technical Account Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
42.3
15
Enterprise Sales Representative (Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
42.0
16
Risk and Compliance Consultant (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
41.5
17
Financial Examiner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
41.5
18
Learning and Development Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
41.3
19
Supply Chain Due Diligence Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
41.2
20
Channel Sales Representative (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
41.1
21
Employee Relations Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
40.9
22
Financial Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
40.9
23
Sales Manager (Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
40.9
24
Climate Disclosure Officer (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.8
25
Organisational Development Specialist (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.7
26
Fractional CHRO / Chief People Officer (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.7
27
Meeting, Convention, and Event Planner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.6
28
Agent and Business Manager of Artists, Performers, and Athletes (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.6
29
IT/Technology Consultant (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.5
30
CBAM Compliance Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.4
31
Tax Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.3
32
Supply Chain Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.3
33
Sales Engineer / Technical Sales Representative (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.2
34
Enterprise Account Executive (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
40.0
35
District Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
40.0
36
AI Product Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
39.9
37
Fractional CMO (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
39.6
38
Trade Compliance Officer (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
39.5
39
Corporate Development Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
39.1
40
Account Executive (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
39.1
41
Continuous Improvement Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
39.1
42
Talent Acquisition Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
38.9
43
Transformation Consultant (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
38.5
44
Trust Officer (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
38.5
45
HR Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
38.3
46
Supplier Quality Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
38.3
47
Financial Controller (Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
38.1
48
Change Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
38.1
49
Franchise Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.9
50
Packaging Sustainability Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.9
51
Export Sales Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.8
52
HR Business Partner (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.5
53
CSRD Sustainability Reporting Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.5
54
General and Operations Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
37.5
55
Carbon Accountant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.4
56
Channel Partner Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
37.3
57
Catastrophe Modeller (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.9
58
Insurance Product Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.6
59
Purchasing Managers (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.6
60
Programme Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.6
61
Marketing Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.5
62
Business Continuity Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.3
63
Financial Planner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.2
64
Stakeholder Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.2
65
Investor Relations Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.1
66
First-Line Supervisor of Non-Retail Sales Workers (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
36.0
67
Promotion Assistant / Sales Promotion Coordinator (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
36.0
68
Sustainability Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
35.8
69
Investment Banker (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
35.4
70
Tax Advisor (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
35.3
71
Fundraising Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
35.2
72
Driver/Sales Worker (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
35.0
73
Fund Manager / Portfolio Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.9
74
Bid Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.8
75
Healthcare Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.5
76
Trade Marketing Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.3
77
Engineering Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
34.3
78
Product Marketing Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.1
79
Commercial Banker (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.0
80
Commercial Credit Officer (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
34.0
81
Public Relations Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
33.9
82
Pawnbroker (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.8
83
Insurance Broker (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
33.6
84
Partnerships Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.5
85
Operations Research Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.4
86
Brand Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Moderate)
33.3
87
Commodities Trader (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.3
88
Administrative Services Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.2
89
Pharmaceutical Sales Representative (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.2
90
Financial Risk Specialist (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.1
91
Public Procurement Officer (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
33.1
92
Product Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
32.8
93
ESG Reporting Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
32.6
94
Commercial Underwriter (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
32.5
95
HR/People Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
32.3
96
Sales Representative, Technical & Scientific Products (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
32.2
97
External Auditor (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
32.1
98
Personal Financial Advisor (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.9
99
Insurance Sales Agent (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.9
100
Franchise Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.8
101
Credit Counselor (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.7
102
Release Train Engineer -- SAFe (Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.6
103
Carbon Credit Portfolio Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.4
104
Category Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.0
105
Revenue Operations Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.0
106
Plant Hire Sales Representative (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
31.0
107
Solar Sales Representative (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.8
108
Carbon Trader (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.7
109
Climate Risk Analyst -- Financial Services (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.6
110
Foreign Exchange Trader / FX Trader (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.6
111
Advertising and Promotions Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.4
112
Manager, All Other (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.2
113
Budget Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
30.0
114
Loan Officer (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
29.8
115
Sustainable Investment Advisor (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
29.8
116
Digital Product Passport Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
29.8
117
Project Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
29.7
118
Internal Auditor (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
29.5
119
Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agent (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
29.2
120
Technical Program Manager (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.8
121
Sales Enablement Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.8
122
IT Auditor (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.7
123
DEI Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Moderate)
28.7
124
Reinsurance Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.5
125
Operations Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.3
126
Structured Finance Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.2
127
PMO Manager / Director (Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.2
128
Mortgage Broker (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
28.1
129
Financial Specialists, All Other (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.6
130
Sales Representative, Services (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.5
131
Campaigner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.4
132
Deal Desk Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.3
133
Funding Officer (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.3
134
Travel Agent (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.2
135
Product Owner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
27.0
136
Inside Sales Representative (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.9
137
Claims Adjuster, Examiner, and Investigator (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.8
138
Logistician (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.8
139
Grants Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.7
140
Business Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.7
141
Fundraiser (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.7
142
Revenue Accountant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.6
143
Real Estate Investment Analyst (Mid) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.5
144
M&A Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.5
145
Total Rewards Specialist (Mid) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.5
146
Management Accountant — CIMA (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.5
147
Investment Analyst -- Buy-Side (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.5
148
Management Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.4
149
Employer Brand Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.4
150
Financial Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.4
151
Business Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.4
152
Cost Estimator (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.1
153
Public Relations Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.1
154
Strategic Sourcing Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.1
155
Wholesale & Manufacturing Sales Representative (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.1
156
Operational Risk Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.1
157
Market Research Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
26.0
158
Business Systems Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.9
159
Customer Success Manager (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.8
160
Paraplanner (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.8
161
Bank Manager — Retail Branch (Mid-to-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.8
162
PropTech Analyst (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.8
163
Delivery Manager (Mid-Senior) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.6
164
Recruitment Consultant (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.6
165
Indirect Procurement Specialist (Mid-Level) YELLOW (Urgent)
25.5

Business & Operations Specialisms Ranked by AI Resistance

13 specialisms within the Business & Operations domain, ranked by average JobZone Score. Each links to its full specialism page.

Strategic & Advisory vs Processing & Clerical

Business & Operations specialisms split broadly into strategic roles (finance, investment, consulting, insurance) and processing roles (admin, HR operations, procurement, office support). The difference in AI resistance is significant — strategic work requires human judgement under uncertainty, while processing work follows repeatable patterns that AI handles well.

Cross-Functional
2 specialisms

How Business & Operations Compares to Other Domains

Average JobZone Score by career domain, ranked highest to lowest. Business & Operations is highlighted.

Domain AI Resistance Scores
1
Trades & Physical
60.5
2
Veterinary & Animal Care
59.8
3
Military
57.6
4
Healthcare
57.5
5
Sports & Recreation
56.2
6
AI
56.0
7
Social Services
55.8
8
Religious & Community
54.4
9
Public Safety
53.0
10
Utilities & Energy
50.6
11
Other
50.5
12
Education
49.1
13
Cybersecurity
49.0
14
Agriculture
48.1
15
Transportation
46.4
+ 13 more domains in table below
# Domain Roles Avg JobZone Score
1 Trades & Physical 369 60.5
2 Veterinary & Animal Care 57 59.8
3 Military 52 57.6
4 Healthcare 379 57.5
5 Sports & Recreation 31 56.2
6 AI 39 56.0
7 Social Services 67 55.8
8 Religious & Community 30 54.4
9 Public Safety 112 53.0
10 Utilities & Energy 110 50.6
11 Other 162 50.5
12 Education 146 49.1
13 Cybersecurity 91 49.0
14 Agriculture 54 48.1
15 Transportation 168 46.4
16 Engineering 194 46.0
17 Government & Public Admin 97 42.4
18 Retail & Service 249 40.8
19 Science & Research 118 40.7
20 Legal & Compliance 70 39.7
21 Library, Museum & Archives 39 39.4
22 Creative & Media 297 37.2
23 Development 99 36.0
24 Cloud & Infrastructure 79 35.1
25 Real Estate & Property 42 34.5
26 Manufacturing 239 31.1
27 Business & Operations 324 29.6
28 Data 40 28.6
Personal AI Risk Assessment Report

What's your AI risk score?

We're building a free tool that analyses your career against millions of data points and gives you a personal risk score with transition paths. We'll only build it if there's demand.

No spam. We'll only email you if we build it.

The AI-Proof Career Guide

The AI-Proof Career Guide

We've found clear patterns in the data about what actually protects careers from disruption. We'll publish it free — but only if people want it.

No spam. We'll only email you if we write it.

About This Data

All scores are generated using the AIJRI (AI Job Resistance Index) methodology v3, a composite scoring framework that evaluates each role across resistance, evidence, barriers, protective principles, and AI growth correlation. Scores range from 0 (no resistance) to 100 (maximum resistance). Roles scoring 48+ are classified GREEN.

Finance and accounting roles are classified under the Business & Operations career domain in our role taxonomy. For the full cross-domain analysis, see What Jobs Are Safe From AI?.

About the Authors

Nathan House

Nathan House

AI and cybersecurity expert with 30 years of hands-on experience. Nathan founded StationX (500,000+ students) and built JobZone Risk to ensure people invest their career development in the right direction.

HAL

StationX HAL

Custom AI infrastructure built by Nathan House for StationX. HAL co-develops JobZone Risk end-to-end: the scoring methodology, the assessment pipeline, every role assessment, and the statistical analysis that powers these articles — all directed by Nathan.